Textual
Analysis – Representations of Gender through Cinematography.
I have decided to look into two similar
styles of films and their representation of gender in a coming of age style
film. One of the films I will be looking at is Angus thongs and perfect
snogging a coming of age film released in 2008, it is a Hollywood production
distributed by paramount. The film deals with the issues of a teenage girl as
she goes from a teenager into young adulthood. The second film I will be
looking into is The Inbetweeners movie, which was released in 2011 and was
distributed by Entertainment film Distributers. The film follows the lives of 4
teenage guys who go away before they all leave for university. The coming of age style has changed quite
dramatically in order to keep the teenage audiences entertained. The films take
realistic situations and exaggerate them in order to make some entertainment.
Most of the styles of films now contain strong language and some nudity, which
would have normally been for audiences 18 and over. Films now can show this at
a lower age rating as due to the media and how teenage behaviors have changed
that this is now considered a normal behavior.
In Angus Thongs and Perfect Snogging the
main characters are all set within a secondary school and the characters are
all friends from this. The main
character Georgia alongside her best friend Jas set out to get the schools
newest arrivals Tom and Robbie as well as deal with the popular girl Lindsay.
Georgia also has to go through her dad moving away and throwing the best party
of the year going against her rival Lindsay. The film is about first loves and
popularity. These are all realistic situations that have been exaggerated to
ensure they gain an audience.
In The Inbetweeners Movie the film is set
as they 4 guys Simon, Neil, Jay and Will are leaving college and are deciding
to go away before going on to university. The group decides to go away to Malia
to meet girls and get Simon over his breakup with his long-term crush carli.
Through the choice of the characters the
age and being able to use school as the backdrop to the films helps teenage
audiences relate to the characters and build a relationship with the characters
as this mirrors real life and what the audience are or have gone through
already. These will help advertise the film to the audience and ensure that the
films do get a teenage following. This is all through the exaggerated real life
situations the films use.
In Angus thongs and Perfect Snogging the
two ‘love interests’ Robbie and Tom are an example of the female gaze. The
female gaze is an adaption to the male gaze but now use men for women to look
at. The female gaze is used in the film as the film is aimed at teenage girls
and so the boys in the film do tend to be sexualized and over exaggerated. The
boys are both made to look like ‘models’ dressed in the latest fashions making
them seem like the perfect guys. The
female gaze comes in when the girls follow the guys around the area talking
about their looks and calling who gets who.
However in The Inbetweeners Movie both the
female and the male gaze are used to ensure the film attracts both male and
females. The 4 boys are the typical looking boys who look realistic and the
girls they meet on holiday are also the typical realistic looking girls so
there is something for both the male and the female audience to look at. The film is the continuation of the story
from the TV series The Inbetweeners so already had an audience and had already
established the use of both male and female gaze. The scene where this is best portrayed is the
scene where the guys try and attract the girl’s attention in an empty club by
showing off their dance moves. This technique has been adapted to be used for
both female and male use where as in earlier years would only have been used to
attract a male audience.
The use of different camera shots and
camera angles on the girl in Angus thongs give them the power and make them
look bigger than the male characters in the film. As the film focuses around the girls trying
to get the popular new girls in the school the camera angles tend to be high
angle shots and close ups making them look powerful and in control of the
situations around them. This also attracts to the young female audience members
as this is how girls feel in real life situations and its said that girls play
the games so for them to see a film that empowers this it will make them relate
to the characters and return to see the film again as there are not many films
that celebrate this. The film also focus on the power battles between different
types of girls, the popular and confident girls against the geeky under
confidant girls. This is again shown
with conflicting camera angles where the high angle shots change from character
to character. In one scene Georgia and Lynsey fighting over Robbie the high camera
angle changes from Georgia to Lynsey as she is more popular and confident, but
at the end of the film where the argument comes around once more the low camera
angle stays on Georgia as she has become more popular than Lynsey and “taken
her down”.
In The Inbetweeners movie the camera angle
changes between the groups of characters as it changes from high angle and low
angle shots depending on what is happening from within the scene. In some
scenes the camera angle will be low on Will as he saying something smart and
superior to the others and so the camera angle will be high on the group and
will change to another character as they battle to be cool and popular. In both
films there seems to be a constant battle of popularity and this is shown
through the high angle and low angle shots.
In both Angus Thongs and Perfect Snogging
and The Inbetweeners Movie the representation of male and female gender through
the use of cinematography has shown that both genders are equal. The films show
that the gender groups go through the same battles with relationships and
friendships being tested. The cinematography in both films show that not one of
the genders are superior to the other and that even within the same gender
there are power struggles and so at the end everyone is equal. Although other
media texts will show one gender as being stronger or better than another this
just a battle for advertisements to draw in specific audiences such as all
female audiences or all male audience but by breaking down the different
structures we can now see programmes that show that the genders are actually
equal and that there are no set structures for male characters or female
characters are their stereotypical representations but they can actually be
shown the same.
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